{"id":169004,"date":"2026-11-02T16:40:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T13:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/?p=169004"},"modified":"2026-11-02T16:40:28","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T13:40:28","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%ac-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/?p=169004","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631.. \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"00c10f4f2440ced3e3f8beb0facba3c0\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5129284273176212\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alarabiya.net\/arab-and-world\/american-elections-2016\/2026\/11\/02\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A9\">\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 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\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n<div class=\"teadsad1\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f 18 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1959\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1977.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"inline-title\" data-aa-component=\"inlineTitle\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645.. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1919 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1951.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"teadsad2\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 50.1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 49.9% \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1959.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1960\u060c \u0644\u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1961\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-hero-img ar box-wrapper \">\n<div class=\"image-wrapper\"><picture><source title=\"\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=555\" media=\"(max-width: 500px)\" \/><source title=\"\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=1120\" media=\"(min-width: 501px) and (max-width: 1199px)\" \/><source title=\"\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=801\" media=\"(min-width:1200px)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"load-image\" src=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=372\" alt=\"\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" width=\"555\" height=\"312\" data-src-desktop=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=372\" data-src-mobile=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf\/daf97560-a181-4a73-824b-e770fb01c8bf.jpg?width=555\" data-lazy=\"\" \/> <\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"caption\">\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2002\u060c \u0639\u0646 82 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"inline-title\" data-aa-component=\"inlineTitle\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631.. \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646.<\/p><div class=\"00c10f4f2440ced3e3f8beb0facba3c0\" data-index=\"2\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5129284273176212\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1940 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1973 \u06481976.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 1976\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1977\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1993.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-hero-img ar box-wrapper \">\n<div class=\"image-wrapper\"><picture><source title=\"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=555\" media=\"(max-width: 500px)\" \/><source title=\"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=1120\" media=\"(min-width: 501px) and (max-width: 1199px)\" \/><source title=\"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=801\" media=\"(min-width:1200px)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"load-image\" src=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=372\" alt=\"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)\" width=\"555\" height=\"312\" data-src-desktop=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=372\" data-src-mobile=\"https:\/\/vid.alarabiya.net\/images\/2026\/11\/02\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09\/ddd14e6c-c92b-4b2e-8e52-65bde00c2b09.jpg?width=555\" data-lazy=\"\" \/> <\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"caption\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a 16 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062e\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 85 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"inline-title\" data-aa-component=\"inlineTitle\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"body-1 paragraph\" data-aa-component=\"paragraph\" data-allow-readmode=\"\">\u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":661,"featured_media":169005,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-16","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/661"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=169004"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169006,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169004\/revisions\/169006"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/169005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=169004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=169004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobashrnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=169004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}